On December 11, 2024, the Saudi Data & Artificial Intelligence Authority (SDAIA) published two draft rules for public consultation: Rules governing the issuance of accreditation certificates for personal data protection (the draft rules on accreditation certificates) and Rules governing the licensing of audits or checks of personal data processing activities and the issuance of accreditation certificates (the draft rules on licensing audits). What are the provisions for issuing accreditation certificates? The draft rules on accreditation certificates define 'accreditation certificates' as certificates issued by authorized entities to applicant data processors or data controllers, confirming